National Transport Commission (Model Amendments Regulations: Australian Road Rules Package No. 5 Seatbelts) Regulations 20091

Select Legislative Instrument 2009 No. 242

I, QUENTIN BRYCE, Governor-General of the Commonwealth of Australia, acting with the advice of the Federal Executive Council, make the following Regulations under the National Transport Commission Act 2003.

Dated 17 September 2009

QUENTIN BRYCE

Governor-General

By Her Excellency’s Command

ANTHONY ALBANESE

Minister for Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development and Local Government

1 Name of Regulations

  These Regulations are the National Transport Commission (Model Amendments Regulations: Australian Road Rules — Package No. 5 — Seatbelts) Regulations 2009.

2 Commencement

  These Regulations commence on the day after they are registered.

3 Model legislation — Australian Road Rules

  For section 7 of the National Transport Commission Act 2003 (the NTC Act), Schedule 1 sets out model legislation, in the form of amending Regulations, about the rules to be followed by all road users.

Note 1   The model legislation set out in Schedule 1 does not have the force of law (see paragraph 7 (2) (a) of the NTC Act).

Note 2   These Regulations are not subject to disallowance — see the Legislative Instruments Act 2003, subsection 44 (2) (table, item 44) and the Legislative Instruments Regulations 2004, regulation 8 and Schedule 2, item 7.

Note 3   These Regulations are not subject to sunsetting — see the Legislative Instruments Act 2003, subsection 54 (2) (table, item 51) and the Legislative Instruments Regulations 2004, regulation 9 and Schedule 3, item 4.

Note 4   The amendments set out in Schedule 1 were approved by the Australian Transport Council on 29 September 2006.  An earlier version of these amendments was set out in the National Transport Commission (Road Transport Legislation — Australian Road Rules) Amendment Regulations 2008 (No. 2).  Contrary to what was stated in note 5 to regulation 3 of those Regulations, the amendments set out in those Regulations were not approved by the Australian Transport Council.  These Regulations revoke the 2008 Regulations (regulation 5) and set out the amendments concerning seatbelts that were approved by the Council on 29 September 2006.

4 Amendments of the National Transport Commission (Road Transport Legislation — Australian Road Rules) Regulations 2006

  Schedule 1 amends the text set out in Schedule 1 to the National Transport Commission (Road Transport Legislation — Australian Road Rules) Regulations 2006 as if a reference in Schedule 1 to a provision of the Australian Road Rules were a reference to the corresponding provision in that text.

5 Revocation of the National Transport Commission (Road Transport Legislation — Australian Road Rules) Amendment Regulations 2008 (No. 3)

  The National Transport Commission (Road Transport Legislation — Australian Road Rules) Amendment Regulations 2008 (No. 3) are revoked.

Schedule 1 Amendments

(regulations 3 and 4)

[1] Rule 265

substitute

265 Wearing of seatbelts by passengers 16 years old or older

 (1) A passenger in or on a motor vehicle that is moving, or that is stationary but not parked, must comply with subrule (2) if he or she:

 (a) is 16 years old or older; and

 (b) is not exempt from wearing a seatbelt under rule 267.

Offence provision.

 (2) The passenger:

 (a) must occupy a seating position that is fitted with a seatbelt; and

 (b) must not occupy the same seating position as another passenger (whether or not the other passenger is exempt from wearing a seatbelt under rule 267); and

 (c) must wear the seatbelt properly adjusted and fastened.

 (3) The driver of a motor vehicle (except a bus or taxi) that is moving, or that is stationary but not parked, must ensure that each passenger in or on the vehicle who is 16 years old or older complies with subrule (2), unless the passenger is exempt from wearing a seatbelt under rule 267.

Offence provision.

Note   Bus, motor vehicle, park and taxi are defined in the dictionary.

[2] Subrules 266 (3) and (4), including the note

substitute

 (3) If the passenger is under 1 year old, and the motor vehicle has 2 or more rows of seats, he or she must not be in the front row of seats.

 (4) If the passenger is at least 1 year old but under 16 years old, and is not exempt from wearing a seatbelt under rule 267:

 (a) he or she must be restrained in a suitable approved child restraint that is properly adjusted and fastened; or

 (b) he or she:

 (i) must occupy a seating position that is fitted with a suitable seatbelt; and

 (ii) must not occupy the same seating position as another passenger (whether or not the other passenger is exempt from wearing a seatbelt under rule 267); and

 (iii) must wear the seatbelt properly adjusted and fastened.

[3] Paragraph 266 (6) (b)

omit

[4] After subrule 267 (1), including the note

insert

 (1A) A person in or on a motor vehicle is exempt from wearing a seatbelt if:

 (a) the seating position that he or she occupies is not fitted with a seatbelt; and

 (b) there is no requirement for that seating position to be fitted with a seatbelt; and

 (c) all passengers in the vehicle who are exempt from wearing a seatbelt are complying with subrule (8).

 (1B) Subrule (1A) does not apply to a person who is under 1 year old.

 (1C) To avoid doubt, subrule (1A) does not authorise a passenger to whom subrule 266 (3) applies to occupy a seat in the front row of seats in a vehicle that has 2 or more rows of seats.

[5] Paragraph 267 (3) (a)

omit

certificate,

insert

certificate (other than a certificate issued under subrule (3A)),

[6] After subrule 267 (3)

insert

 (3A) A person is exempt from wearing a seatbelt if:

 (a) he or she (or, if he or she is a passenger in a vehicle, the vehicle’s driver) is carrying a certificate:

 (i) that is signed by a medical practitioner; and

 (ii) that states that, in the opinion of the medical practitioner, the person should not wear a seatbelt due to the person’s medical condition; and

 (iii) that displays a date of issue; and

 (iv) that displays an expiry date that is a date not more than 12 months after the date of issue; and

 (v) that has not expired; and

(b)        he or she is complying with any conditions stated in the certificate; and

(c)        there is no other law of this jurisdiction that states that this subrule does not apply in this jurisdiction.

Note   Medical practitioner is defined in sub-rule (9).

[7] Subrule 267 (4)

omit

subrule (3) from wearing a seatbelt

insert

subrule (3) or (3A)

[8] After subrule 267 (5), including the note

insert

 (6) A person is exempt from wearing a seatbelt if he or she is providing or receiving medical treatment of an urgent and necessary nature while in or on a vehicle.

 (7) If a truck or bus has a sleeper compartment, a two-up driver of the truck or bus is exempt from wearing a seatbelt while he or she occupies the sleeper compartment for rest purposes.

Note   Bus and truck are defined in the dictionary.

 (8) If a vehicle does not have seatbelts or approved child restraints fitted to all its passenger seating positions, a passenger who is exempt from wearing a seatbelt under this rule must not occupy a seating position that is fitted with a seatbelt or an approved child restraint if the result would be that a passenger who is not exempt from wearing a seatbelt under this rule would be required to occupy a seating position that is not fitted with a seatbelt or an approved child restraint.

 (9) In this rule:

medical practitioner means a person who is a medical practitioner within the meaning of [the relevant law of this jurisdiction].

two-up driver means a person accompanying a driver of a truck or bus on a journey, or part of a journey, who has been, is or will be sharing the task of driving the truck or bus during the journey.

[9] Subrule 268 (2), including the note

substitute

 (2) A person must not travel in or on a part of a motor vehicle that is a part designed primarily for the carriage of goods unless:

 (a) the part is enclosed; and

 (b) he or she occupies a seating position that is suitable for the size and weight of the person and that is fitted with a seatbelt.

Offence provision.

Note 1   Enclosed is defined in subrule (7).

Note 2   Rule 265 deals with the wearing of seatbelts by passengers 16 years old or older, and rule 266 deals with the wearing of seatbelts by passengers under 16 years old.

[10] Subrule 268 (4B)

omit

if the part is:

insert

unless:

[11] Paragraphs 268 (4B) (a) and (b)

substitute

 (a) the part is enclosed; and

 (b) the person occupies a seating position that is suitable for the size and weight of the person and that is fitted with a seatbelt.

[12] Subrule 268 (4B), at the foot

insert

Note   Rule 265 deals with the wearing of seatbelts by passengers 16 years old or older, and rule 266 deals with the wearing of seatbelts by passengers under 16 years old.

Note

1. All legislative instruments and compilations are registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments kept under the Legislative Instruments Act 2003. See http://www.frli.gov.au.