I, terence LINDSAY farquharson, Acting Director of Aviation Safety, on behalf of CASA, make this instrument under regulations 11.068 and 61.035 of the Civil Aviation Safety Regulations 1998 and section 4 of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901.
[Signed T. Farquharson]
Terry Farquharson
Acting Director of Aviation Safety
13 August 2014
Part 61 Manual of Standards Instrument 2014
1 Name of instrument
1.1This instrument is the Part 61 Manual of Standards for Part 61 of the Civil Aviation Safety Regulations 1998 (CASR 1998).
1.2This instrument is called the Part 61 Manual of Standards Instrument 2014.
1.3In this instrument, unless the contrary intention appears, a reference to “this MOS” or “the MOS” means the Part 61 Manual of Standards Instrument 2014.
2 Commencement
This instrument commences on 1 September 2014.
3 Scope
Under regulation 61.035 of CASR 1998, and for Part 61 of CASR 1998, this MOS sets out matters relating to:
(a) flight crew licences, ratings and endorsements; and
(b) the use of an ACAS; and
(c) aeronautical radio operations; and
(d) aeroplane taxiing; and
(e) conditions on flight examiner ratings.
4 Condition on flight examiner ratings
For paragraph 98 (5A) (1) (a) and subsection 98 (5D) of the Civil Aviation Act 1988, and regulation 11.068 of CASR 1998, it is a condition on a flight examiner rating, issued before or after this MOS, that when conducting a flight test or a proficiency check the holder of the rating must comply with the requirements of, and take into account the recommendations in, the Flight Examiners’ Handbook as in force and published on the CASA website at the time of the flight test or proficiency check.
5 Definitions
5.1In this MOS, unless the contrary intention appears:
cell, for a column of a table in a Schedule of this instrument, means each individual, undivided unit into which the column is subdivided.
in accordance with published procedures, for carrying out an activity in relation to an aircraft, means carrying out the activity in accordance with the applicable requirements (if any) set out in each of the following:
(a) the aircraft flight manual;
(b) the aircraft operator’s operations manual;
(c) the Aeronautical Information Publication (AIP);
(d) another operational document applicable to the activity that is approved in writing by CASA or the operator.
5.2In this MOS, unless the contrary intention appears, an abbreviation has the meaning given to it by the Dictionary of abbreviations in Schedule 1A.
5.3Unless the contrary intention appears, if an abbreviation used in this MOS is not given a meaning under Schedule 1A, the abbreviation has the meaning that is given to it by the prevalent usage, custom and practice of the aviation industry.
5.4To avoid doubt, in this MOS neither a unit code nor an examination code is an abbreviation within the meaning of subsection 5.2 or 5.3.
6 Recreational pilot licences — general English language proficiency standard
6.1The general English language proficiency standard is as set out in Section 1 of Schedule 2.
Note See the Table of Contents at the front of Schedule 2 to find the general English language proficiency standards.
6.2The assessment mentioned in subclause 5.1.1 of Section 1 of Schedule 2, and the requirement specified in subclause 5.1.2, are each part of the standard.
6.3The general English language proficiency tests are as set out in paragraph 5.1.2 (f) of Section 1 of Schedule 2.
6.4For subsection 6.3, achieving the minimum grade specified for each test is part of each test.
7 Aviation English language proficiency standards and maintenance of English language proficiency
7.1The aviation English language proficiency standard is as set out in Section 1 of Schedule 2.
Note See the Table of Contents at the front of Schedule 2 to find the aviation English language proficiency standards.
7.2The ICAO level 4, level 5 and level 6 aviation English language proficiency standards (rating scales) are as set out in Section 2 of Schedule 8.
Note See the Table of Contents at the front of Schedule 8 to find the ICAO level 4, level 5 and level 6 aviation English language proficiency standards (rating scales).
8 Units of competency for flight training, use of ACAS, aeronautical radio operations, and taxiing
8.1The units of competency for each of the following matters are as set out in the Appendix of a Section in Schedule 1 that is for the particular matter:
(a) a flight crew licence with an aircraft category rating, a flight crew rating on a licence, or an endorsement on a rating;
(b) a design feature endorsement or a flight activity endorsement;
(c) use of an ACAS;
(d) an aeronautical radio operator certificate;
(e) a certificate of competency for taxiing aeroplanes of a particular class or type rating.
Note See the Table of Contents at the front of Schedule 1 to find the reference to any particular matter listed in paragraphs (a) to (e) above.
8.2For an Appendix mentioned in subsection 8.1, each unit of competency mentioned in a cell in column 2 of the practical flight standards table in the Appendix (the unit of competency) has the unit code mentioned in the corresponding cell in column 1 (the unit code).
8.3For subsection 8.2, the requirements of the unit of competency are set out in the document whose unit code is mentioned in the cell in column 1 that corresponds to the unit of competency.
8.4For subsection 8.3, the unit coded document containing the requirements of the unit of competency is the document in Schedule 2 which has the same unit code.
Note See the Table of Contents at the front of Schedule 2 for an alphabetical list of unit codes.
8.5The competency required of a person by each unit of competency mentioned in Schedule 2 (the unit) is the ability to do the following:
(a) perform each of the elements mentioned in clause 2 of the unit:
(i) according to the performance criteria mentioned for the element; and
(ii) within the range of variables mentioned in clause 3 for the unit; and
(iii) for practical flight — within the flight tolerances mentioned in the table in Section 1 of Schedule 8 that is for the category of aircraft (where applicable) and for the licence or rating; and
(b) demonstrate the underpinning knowledge for each unit, as mentioned in clause 4 of the unit.
Note A unit of competency in Schedule 2 usually comprises: (1) the unit description, (2) its elements and performance criteria, (3) the range of variables across which these criteria are to be applied, and (4) the minimum underpinning knowledge for (2) and (3).
9 Other approved courses
RESERVED (CASR 61.040 and 61.210)
10 Aeronautical knowledge standards
10.1The aeronautical knowledge standards for a flight crew licence with an aircraft category rating, a flight crew rating on a licence or an endorsement on a rating are as set out in the Appendix of a Section in Schedule 1 that is for the licence, rating or endorsement.
Note See the Table of Contents at the front of Schedule 1 to find any particular licence, rating or endorsement.
10.2For an Appendix mentioned in subsection 10.1, each unit of knowledge mentioned in a cell in column 2 of an aeronautical knowledge standards table in the Appendix (the unit of knowledge) has the unit code mentioned in the corresponding cell in column 1 (the unit code).
10.3For subsection 10.2, the requirements of the unit of knowledge are set out in the document whose unit code is mentioned in the cell in column 1 that corresponds to the unit of knowledge.
10.4For subsection 10.3, the unit coded document containing the requirements of a unit of knowledge is the document in Schedule 3 which has the same unit code.
10.5The standard of knowledge required of a person by each unit of knowledge mentioned in Schedule 3 is the ability to demonstrate, to the appropriate level, knowledge of the elements, topics and specific content described in each clause of the unit.
10.6For subsection 10.5:
(a) an element, generally identifying a knowledge area within the unit of knowledge, is indicated in bold, underlined print, and numbered as a clause; and
(b) a topic (if any), further defining a knowledge area within an element, is indicated in bold print and numbered as a subclause; and
(c) specific content, describing in detail the relevant content of the topic (if any), or the element, is indicated in plain print and numbered as subclauses, paragraphs, subparagraphs and sub-subparagraphs as the case may be.
11 Aeronautical knowledge examinations, pass standards and time
11.1The aeronautical knowledge examinations for a flight crew licence with an aircraft category rating, a flight crew rating on a licence, or an endorsement on a rating are as set out in the table in the Section of Schedule 4 that is for the licence, rating or endorsement (the table).
11.2For subsection 11.1, the examination for each examination subject mentioned in a cell in column 2 of the table (the subject) has the examination code, the pass standard and the time limit mentioned in the cell in column 1, column 3 and column 4 (respectively) of the table that corresponds to the subject.
Note The examination codes mentioned in the cells in column 1 of the table are for examination administration purposes only.
12 Flight tests — competency standards
12.1The competency standards for a flight test for a flight crew licence with an aircraft category rating, a flight crew rating on a licence, or an endorsement on a rating are as set out in the Appendix in Schedule 5 that is for the licence, rating or endorsement flight test.
Note See the Table of Contents at the front of Schedule 5 to find the reference to any particular flight test.
12.2For subsection 12.1, the competency standards for a flight test mentioned in an Appendix in Schedule 5 comprise the following:
(a) the flight test requirements mentioned in the Appendix for the test;
(b) the knowledge requirements mentioned in the Appendix for the test;
(c) the practical flight standards mentioned in the Appendix for the test, but within the flight tolerances mentioned in the table in Section 1 of Schedule 8 that is for the category of aircraft (where applicable) and for the licence, rating or endorsement.
Note For paragraph (c), the aircraft category is identified in the title of the relevant table in Schedule 8, and the licence, rating or endorsement is identified in the “Applicability” clause of the relevant table.
12.3For an Appendix mentioned in subsection 12.1, each unit of competency mentioned in a cell in column 2 of the practical flight standards table in the Appendix (the unit of competency) has the unit code mentioned in the corresponding cell in column 1 (the unit code), subject to the modification (if any) specified in column 3.
12.4For subsection 12.3, the requirements of the unit of competency are set out in the document whose unit code is mentioned in the cell in column 1 that corresponds to the unit of competency.
12.5For subsection 12.4, the unit coded document containing the requirements of the unit of competency is the document in Schedule 2 which has the same unit code.
Note See the Table of Contents at the front of Schedule 2 for an alphabetical list of unit codes.
12.6For a flight test, the competency required of a person by each relevant unit of competency mentioned in Schedule 2 (the unit) is the ability to perform each of the elements mentioned in clause 2 of the unit:
(a) according to the performance criteria mentioned for the element; and
(b) within the range of variables mentioned in clause 3 for the unit; and
(c) subject to the modifications (if any) specified in column 3 of the practical flight standards table in Schedule 5.
Note For a flight test, the competency required of a person by a unit of competency does not require specific testing of the underpinning knowledge in Schedule 2.
13 Proficiency checks — competency standards
13.1The competency standards for a proficiency check for a flight crew rating on a licence, or an endorsement on a rating are as set out in the Appendix in Schedule 6 that is for the rating proficiency check.
Note See the Table of Contents at the front of Schedule 6 to find the reference to any particular proficiency check.
13.2For subsection 13.1, the competency standards for a proficiency check mentioned in an Appendix in Schedule 6 comprise the following:
(a) the proficiency check requirements mentioned in the Appendix for the check;
(b) the knowledge requirements mentioned in the Appendix for the check;
(c) the practical flight standards mentioned in the Appendix for the check, but within the flight tolerances mentioned in the table in Section 1 of Schedule 8 that is for the category of aircraft (where applicable) and for the flight crew rating.
Note For paragraph (c), the aircraft category is identified in the title of the relevant table in Schedule 8, and the rating is identified in the “Applicability” clause of the relevant table.
13.3For an Appendix mentioned in subsection 13.1, each unit of competency mentioned in a cell in column 2 of the practical flight standards table in the Appendix (the unit of competency) has the unit code mentioned in the corresponding cell in column 1 (the unit code), subject to the modification (if any) specified in column 3.
13.4For subsection 13.3, the requirements of the unit of competency are set out in the document whose unit code is mentioned in the cell in column 1 that corresponds to the unit of competency.
13.5For subsection 13.4, the unit coded document containing the requirements of the unit of competency is the document in Schedule 2 which has the same unit code.
Note See the Table of Contents at the front of Schedule 2 for an alphabetical list of unit codes.
13.6For a proficiency check, the competency required of a person by each relevant unit of competency mentioned in Schedule 2 (the unit) is the ability to perform each of the elements mentioned in clause 2 of the unit, according to the performance criteria mentioned for the element, within the range of variables mentioned in clause 3 for the unit, but subject to the modifications (if any) specified in column 3 of the practical flight standards table in Schedule 6.
Note For a proficiency check, the competency required of a person by a unit of competency does not require specific testing of the underpinning knowledge in Schedule 2.
14 Flight reviews — competency standards
14.1The competency standards for a flight review for a flight crew rating on a licence are as set out in the Appendix in Schedule 7 that is for the rating flight review.
Note See the Table of Contents at the front of Schedule 7 to find the reference to any particular flight review.
14.2For subsection 14.1, the competency standards for a flight review mentioned in an Appendix in Schedule 7 comprise the following:
(a) the flight review requirements mentioned in the Appendix for the flight review;
(b) the knowledge requirements mentioned in the Appendix for the flight review;
(c) the practical flight standards mentioned in the Appendix for the flight review, but within the flight tolerances mentioned in the table in Section 1 of Schedule 8 that is for the category of aircraft (where applicable) and for the rating.
Note For paragraph (c), the aircraft category is identified in the title of the relevant table in Schedule 8, and the rating is identified in the “Applicability” clause of the relevant table.
14.3For an Appendix mentioned in subsection 14.1, each unit of competency mentioned in a cell in column 2 of the practical flight standards table in the Appendix (the unit of competency) has the unit code mentioned in the corresponding cell in column 1 (the unit code), subject to the modification (if any) specified in column 3.
14.4For subsection 14.3, the requirements of the unit of competency are set out in the document whose unit code is mentioned in the cell in column 1 that corresponds to the unit of competency.
14.5For subsection 14.4, the unit coded document containing the requirements of the unit of competency is the document in Schedule 2 which has the same unit code.
Note See the Table of Contents at the front of Schedule 2 for an alphabetical list of unit codes.
14.6For a flight review, the competency required of a person by each relevant unit of competency mentioned in Schedule 2 (the unit) is the ability to perform each of the elements mentioned in clause 2 of the unit, according to the performance criteria mentioned for the element, within the range of variables mentioned in clause 3 for the unit, but subject to the modifications (if any) specified in column 3 of the practical flight standards table in Schedule 7.
Note For a flight review, the competency required of a person by a unit of competency does not require specific testing of the underpinning knowledge in Schedule 2.
Schedule 1A Dictionary of abbreviations
Abbreviation | Meaning |
ACAS | Airborne collision avoidance system |
ACN | Aircraft classification number |
AD | Aerodrome |
ADC | Air data computer |
ADF | Automatic direction finder |
ADIZ | Air defence identification zones. |
AEL | Aviation English language |
AFCS | Automatic flight control system |
AFM | Aircraft flight manual |
AFOR | Area forecast |
AGL | Above ground level |
AIC | Aeronautical information circular |
AIP | Aeronautical information package |
AIREP | Air report |
AK | General aeronautical knowledge |
ALA | Aerodromes and aeroplane landing areas |
ALC | Approved load controlled |
ALT | Altitude |
AMP | Aerial application management plan |
ANP | Actual navigation performance |
AOA | Angle of attack |
AOC | Air operator’s certificate |
AOM | Aerodrome operating manual |
AP | Auto pilot |
APU | Auxiliary power unit |
ARS | Attitude retention system |
ASI | Air speed indicator |
AT | Auto throttle |
ATC | Air traffic control |
ATIS | Aerodrome terminal information service |
ATPL | Air transport pilot licence |
ATS | Air traffic service |
AUW | All up weight |
AVADS | Auto voice activated decision system |
BAK | Basic aeronautical knowledge |
BHP | Brake horsepower |
CAAP | Civil Aviation Advisory Publication |
CAO | Civil Aviation Order |
CAS | Calibrated air speed |
CASA | Civil Aviation Safety Authority |
CASR 1998 | Civil Aviation Safety Regulations 1998 |
CAT | Clear air turbulence |
CBT | Computer-based test |
CDFA | Continuous descent flight angle |
CDI | Course deviation indicator |
CDP | Climb descent procedure |
CG | Centre of gravity |
CHT | Cylinder head temperature |
CP | Critical point |
CPL | Commercial pilot licence |
CRM | Crew resource management |
CSU | Constant speed unit |
CTA | Controlled airspace |
CTAF | Common traffic advisory frequency |
CTR | Control zone |
CVR | Cockpit voice recorder |
DA | Density altitude |
DALR | Dry adiabatic lapse rate |
DAME | Designated aviation medical examiner |
DAP | Departure and approach |
DFDR | Digital flight data recorder |
DFE | Design feature endorsement |
DME | Distance measuring equipment |
EAS | Equivalent air speed |
EET | Estimated elapsed time |
EFIS | Electronic flight instrument system |
EGT | Exhaust gas temperature |
EICAS | Engine indication and crew alerting system |
ELR | Environmental lapse rate |
EPR | Engine pressure ratio |
EPT | Effective performance time |
ERC | En route chart |
ERSA | En route supplement Australia |
ETA | Estimated time of arrival |
ETD | Estimated time of departure |
ETI | Estimated time interval |
ETOPS | Extended range twin operations |
ETP | Equi-time point |
FAE | Flight activity endorsement |
FAF | Final approach fix |
FD | Flight director |
FIA | Flight information area |
FIR | Flight information region |
FMS | Flight management systems |
FSTD | Flight simulation training device |
g | Gravitational force |
GAL | Gallon |
G-LOC | G-induced loss of consciousness |
GNSS | Global navigation satellite system |
GPU | Ground power unit |
GPWS | Ground proximity warning systems |
GS | Ground speed |
HDG | Heading |
HF | High frequency |
HLS | Helicopter landing site |
HPAV | Horse power available |
HPREQ | Horse power required |
HUMS | Health usage monitoring system |
H-V | Height-velocity |
IAF | Initial approach fix |
IAL | Instrument approach and landing |
IAP | Instrument approach procedure |
IAS | Indicated air speed |
ICAO | International Civil Aviation Organization |
ICTZ | Inter-tropical convergence zone |
IELTS | International English language testing system |
IFR | Instrument flight rules |
ILS | Instrument landing system |
IMC | Instrument metrological conditions |
INS | Inertial navigation system |
ISA | International standard atmosphere |
IVSI | Instantaneous vertical speed indicator |
JPT | Jet pipe temperature |
KDR | Knowledge deficiency report |
KG | Kilogram |
KIAS | Knots indicated air speed |
LA | Landing area |
LB | Pound |
LDA | Landing distance available |
LDP | Landing decision point |
LDR | Landing distance required |
LG | Landing gear |
LLZ | Localizer |
LMT | Local mean time |
LNAV | Lateral navigation |
LPV | Localiser precision with vertical guidance |
LRC | Long range cruise |
LSALT | Lowest safe altitude |
LSB | Lower side band |
LTE | Loss of tail rotor effectiveness |
LTR | Litre |
LVC | Live, virtual and constructive (simulators) |
MAC | Mean aerodynamic chord |
MAPt | Missed approach point |
MDA | Minimum descent altitude |
MEL | Minimum equipment list |
Met | Meteorology |
MF | Medium frequency |
MLS | Microwave landing system |
MLW | Maximum landing weight |
MOS | Manual of Standards |
MP | Manifold pressure |
MPL | Multi-crew pilot licence |
MSA | Minimum sector altitude |
MSL | Mean sea level |
MTOW | Maximum take-off weight |
MZW | Mid-zone weight |
NDB | Non-directional beacon |
NGT | Night |
NM | Nautical mile |
NOTAM | Notice to Airmen |
NPA | Non precision approach |
NVFR | Night visual flight rules |
NVG | Night vision goggles |
NVIS | Night vision imaging system |
OAT | Outside air temperature |
OCTA | Outside controlled airspace |
OEI | One engine inoperative |
OGE | Out of ground effect |
OH&S | Occupational health and safety |
PAL | Pilot-activated lighting |
PAPI | Precision approach path indicator |
PBN | Performance based navigation |
PCN | Pavement classification number |
PEC | Pressure error correction |
PF | Pilot flying |
PIF | Private instrument flight |
PIFR | Private IFR rating |
PIO | Pilot induced oscillation |
PM | Pilot monitoring |
PNR | Point of no return |
POH | Pilot operating handbook |
PPL | Private pilot licence |
PRD | Prohibited/restricted/danger areas |
PUS | Permissible unserviceability |
RA | Resolution advisory |
RAF | Relative air flow |
RAIM | Receiver autonomous integrity monitoring |
RFM | Rotorcraft flight manual |
RMI | Remote magnetic indicator |
RNAV | Route navigation |
RNP | Required navigation performance |
ROC | Rate of climb |
ROD | Rate of descent |
RPL | Recreational pilot licence |
RPM | Revolutions per minute |
RRPM | Rotor rpm |
RT | Radio transmission |
RVR | Runway visual range |
RVSM | Reduced vertical separation minima |
SALR | Saturated adiabatic lapse rate |
SAR | Search and rescue |
SARTIME | Search and rescue time |
SARWATCH | Search and rescue watch |
SAS | Stability augmentation system |
SID | Standard instrument departure |
SIGWX | Significant weather |
SOP | Standard operating procedures |
SSB | Single side band |
SSR | Secondary surveillance radar |
STAR | Standard arrival route |
TA | Traffic advisory |
TAF | Terminal area forecast |
TAS | True air speed |
TAT | Total air temperature |
TCAS | Traffic collision avoidance system |
TEM | Threat error management |
TGT | Turbine gas temperature |
THP | Thrust horsepower |
TIT | Turbine inlet temperature |
TMG | Track made good |
TODA | Take-off distance available |
TODR | Take-off distance required |
TOEFL CBT | Test of English as a foreign language computer-based test |
TOEFL IBT | Test of English as a foreign language internet-based test |
TOEFL PB | Test of English as a foreign language paper-based test |
TOEIC | Test of English for international communication |
TR | Track |
TTF | Trend type forecast |
TWS | Take-off warning system |
UAS | Undesired aircraft states |
UHF | Ultra high frequency |
USB | Upper side band |
UTC | Universal time coordinate |
VASI | Visual approach slope indicator |
VFR | Visual flight rules |
VHF | Very high frequency |
VIS | Visibility |
VMC | Visual metrological conditions |
VMO | Velocity maximum operating |
VNAV | Vertical navigation |
VNE | Velocity never exceed |
VNO | Velocity normal operating |
VOLMET | Metrological information for aircraft in flight |
VOR | Very high-frequency omni-directional range |
VS | Vertical speed |
VSI | Vertical speed indicator |
VTC | Visual terminal chart |
W/V | Wind velocity |
WAAS | Wide area augmentation system |
WAC | World aeronautical chart |
WX | Weather |
ZFW | Zero fuel weight |
Schedule 1 Directory of units of competency and units of knowledge
The following Table of Contents and Index of Competency Unit codes are for guidance only and are not part of the Schedule.
Table of Contents
Index to Competency Unit Codes
Appendix B.1 General English language proficiency
Appendix B.2 Aviation English language proficiency
Appendix B.3 Multi-crew cooperation (MCC)
Appendix B.4 Airborne Collision Avoidance System (ACAS)
Appendix B.5 Aeronautical radio operator (CASR Part 64)
Section G Recreational pilot licence (RPL)
Appendix G.1 Aeroplane category rating (RPL)
Appendix G.2 Helicopter category rating (RPL)
Appendix G.3 Gyroplane category rating (RPL) – Reserved
Appendix G.4 Airship category rating (RPL) – Reserved
Appendix G.5 Controlled aerodrome endorsement
Appendix G.6 Controlled airspace endorsement
Appendix G.7 Flight radio endorsement
Appendix G.8 Recreational navigation endorsement
Section H Private pilot licence (PPL)
Appendix H.1 Aeroplane category rating (PPL)
Appendix H.2 Helicopter category rating (PPL)
Appendix H.3 Powered-lift category rating (PPL) – Reserved
Appendix H.4 Gyroplane category rating (PPL) – Reserved
Appendix H.5 Airship category rating (PPL) – Reserved
Section I Commercial pilot licence (CPL)
Appendix I.1 Aeroplane category rating (CPL)
Appendix I.1 Helicopter category rating (CPL)
Appendix I.3 Powered-lift category rating (CPL) – Reserved
Appendix I.4 Gyroplane category rating (CPL) – Reserved
Appendix I.5 Airship category rating (CPL) – Reserved
Section J Multi crew Pilot Licence (MPL)
Appendix J.1 Aeroplane category rating (MPL)
Section K Air transport pilot licence (ATPL)
Appendix K.1 Aeroplane category rating (ATPL)
Appendix K.2 Helicopter category rating (ATPL)
Appendix K.3 Powered-lift category rating (ATPL) – Reserved
Section L Aircraft ratings and endorsements
Appendix L.1 Single-engine aeroplane class rating
Appendix L.2 Single-engine helicopter class rating
Appendix L.3 Single-engine gyroplane class rating
Appendix L.4 Multi-engine aeroplane class rating
Appendix L.5 Tailwheel undercarriage endorsement
Appendix L.6 Retractable undercarriage endorsement
Appendix L.7 Manual propeller pitch control endorsement
Appendix L.8 Gas turbine engine endorsement
Appendix L.9 Multi-engine Centreline thrust endorsement
Appendix L.10 Pressurisation system endorsement
Appendix L.11 Floating hull endorsement
Appendix L.12 Floatplane endorsement
Appendix L.13 Float alighting gear endorsement
Appendix L.14 Single-engine aeroplane type rating
Appendix L.15 Single-engine helicopter type rating
Appendix L.16 Multi-engine aeroplane type rating
Appendix L.17 Multi-engine helicopter type rating
Appendix L.18 Cruise relief aeroplane type rating
Section M Instrument rating and endorsements
Appendix M.1 Instrument rating
Appendix M.2 Single-engine aeroplane instrument endorsement
Appendix M.3 Multi-engine aeroplane instrument endorsement
Appendix M.4 Single-engine helicopter instrument endorsement
Appendix M.5 Multi-engine helicopter instrument endorsement
Appendix M.6 Powered-lift aircraft instrument endorsement – Reserved
Appendix M.7 Gyroplane instrument endorsement – Reserved
Appendix M.8 Airship instrument endorsement – Reserved
Appendix M.9 IAP 2D instrument endorsement
Appendix M.10 IAP 3D instrument endorsement
Section N Private instrument ratings and endorsements
Appendix N.1 Private instrument ratings (PIFR)
Appendix N.2 Single-engine aeroplane private instrument endorsement
Appendix N.3 Multi-engine aeroplane private instrument endorsement
Appendix N.4 Single-engine helicopter private instrument endorsement
Appendix N.5 Multi-engine helicopter private instrument endorsement
Appendix N.6 Navigation – NDB private instrument endorsement
Appendix N.7 Navigation – VOR/LLZ private instrument endorsement
Appendix N.8 Navigation – GNSS private instrument endorsement
Appendix N.9 Departure – Single-engine aircraft private instrument endorsement
Appendix N.10 Departure – Multi-engine aeroplane private instrument endorsement
Appendix N.11 Departure – Multi-engine helicopter private instrument endorsement
Appendix N.12 Standard instrument departure private instrument endorsement
Appendix N.13 STAR private instrument endorsement
Appendix N.14 Approach – NDB private instrument endorsement
Appendix N.15 Approach – VOR/LLZ private instrument endorsement
Appendix N.16 Approach – DME or GNSS Arrival private instrument endorsement
Appendix N.17 Approach – RNP APCH 2D private instrument endorsement
Appendix N.18 Approach – RNP APCH 3D private instrument endorsement
Appendix N.19 Approach – ILS private instrument endorsement
Appendix N.20 Approach and landing – multi-engine aeroplane private instrument endorsement
Appendix N.21 Approach and landing – multi-engine helicopter private instrument endorsement
Appendix N.22 Night private instrument endorsement
Section O Night VFR (NVFR) rating and endorsements
Appendix O.2 Single-engine aeroplane NVFR endorsement
Appendix O.3 Multi-engine aeroplane NVFR endorsement
Appendix O.4 Helicopter NVFR endorsement
Appendix O.5 Powered-lift aircraft NVFR endorsement – Reserved
Appendix O.6 Gyroplane NVFR endorsement
Appendix O.7 Airship NVFR endorsement – Reserved
Section P Night vision imaging system (NVIS) rating and endorsements
Appendix P.2 Grade 1 NVIS endorsement
Appendix P.3 Grade 2 NVIS endorsement
Section Q Low-level rating and endorsements
Appendix Q.1 Aeroplane low-level endorsement
Appendix Q.2 Helicopter low-level endorsement
Appendix Q.3 Powered-lift aircraft low-level endorsement – Reserved
Appendix Q.4 Gyroplane low-level endorsement
Appendix Q.5 Aerial mustering – aeroplane endorsement
Appendix Q.6 Aerial mustering – helicopter endorsement
Appendix Q.7 Aerial mustering – gyroplane endorsement – Reserved
Appendix Q.8 Sling operations endorsement
Appendix Q.9 Winch and rappelling operations endorsement
Section R Aerial application rating and endorsements
Appendix R.0 Aerial application rating
Appendix R.1 Aeroplane aerial application endorsement
Appendix R.2 Helicopter aerial application endorsement
Appendix R.3 Gyroplane aerial application endorsement
Appendix R.4 Aeroplane firefighting endorsement
Appendix R.5 Helicopter firefighting endorsement
Appendix R.6 Night aeroplane aerial application endorsement
Appendix R.7 Night helicopter aerial application endorsement
Appendix R.8 Night gyroplane aerial application endorsement
Section S Flight activity endorsements
Appendix S.1 Aerobatics flight activity endorsement
Appendix S.2 Aerobatics (1,500) flight activity endorsement
Appendix S.3 Aerobatics (1,000) flight activity endorsement
Appendix S.4 Aerobatics (500) flight activity endorsement
Appendix S.5 Aerobatics (unlimited) flight activity endorsement
Appendix S.6 Formation flying (aeroplane) flight activity endorsement
Appendix S.7 Formation aerobatics flight activity endorsement
Appendix S.8 Spinning flight activity endorsement
Appendix S.9 Formation flying (helicopter) flight activity endorsement
Section T Pilot instructor rating and endorsements
Appendix T.01 Flight instructor ratings
Appendix T.02 Simulator instructor rating
Appendix T.1 Grade 1 training endorsement
Appendix T.2 Grade 2 training endorsement
Appendix T.3 Grade 3 training endorsement
Appendix T.3A Grade 3 training endorsement (aeroplane)
Appendix T.4 Multi-crew pilot training endorsement
Appendix T.5 Type rating training endorsement (type specific)
Appendix T.6 Multi-engine aeroplane training endorsement
Appendix T.7 Design feature endorsement training endorsement
Appendix T.8 Instrument rating training endorsement
Appendix T.9 Night VFR rating training endorsement
Appendix T.10 NVIS rating training endorsement
Appendix T.11 Low-level rating training endorsement
Appendix T.12 Aerial application rating (day) training endorsement
Appendix T.13 Aerial application rating (night) training endorsement
Appendix T.14 Instructor rating training endorsement
Appendix T.15 Multi-engine aeroplane class rating instructor training endorsement
Appendix T.16 Sling operations training endorsement
Appendix T.17 Winch and rappelling operations training endorsement
Appendix T.18 Spinning training endorsement
Appendix T.19 Aerobatics training endorsement
Appendix T.20 Formation (aeroplane) training endorsement
Appendix T.21 Formation (helicopter) training endorsement
Appendix T.22 Formation aerobatics training endorsement
Appendix T.23 Glider towing training endorsement
Section U Flight examiner rating and endorsements
Appendix U.0 Flight Examiner Rating
Appendix U.1 Private pilot licence flight test endorsement (category-specific)
Appendix U.2 Commercial pilot licence flight test endorsement (category- specific)
Appendix U.3 Air transport pilot flight test endorsement (category-specific)
Appendix U.4 Multi-engine aeroplane class rating flight test endorsement
Appendix U.5 Type rating flight test endorsement (type-specific)
Appendix U.6 Instrument rating flight test endorsement (category-specific)
Appendix U.7 Night VFR rating flight test endorsement (category-specific)
Appendix U.8 NVIS flight test endorsement
Appendix U.9 Low-level rating flight test endorsement (category-specific)
Appendix U.10 Aerial application rating flight test endorsement (category‑specific)
Appendix U.11 Flight instructor rating flight test endorsement (category-specific)
Appendix U.12 English language assessment endorsement – reserved
Section V Flight engineer licence, ratings and endorsements
Appendix V.1 Flight engineer licence
Section W Flight engineer type rating
Appendix V.2 Flight engineer type rating
Section X Flight engineer instructor rating
Appendix X.0 Flight engineer instructor rating
Appendix X.1 Flight engineer type rating training endorsement
Appendix X.2 Flight engineer instructor rating training endorsement
Section Y Flight engineer examiner rating and endorsements
Appendix Y.0 Flight engineer examiner rating
Appendix Y.1 Flight engineer type rating flight test endorsement
Appendix Y.2 Flight engineer instructor rating flight test endorsement
Appendix Y.3 Flight engineer examiner rating flight test endorsement
Appendix Y.4 English language assessment endorsement – Reserved
Section Z Glider pilot licence
A1 22, 25, 29, 36, 37
A2 22, 25, 29, 36, 37
A3 22, 25, 29, 36, 37
A4 22, 25, 29, 36, 37
A5 22, 25, 29, 36, 37
A6 22, 25, 29, 36
AA1 53
AA2 53
AA3 53
AA4 54
AA5 54
AA6 54, 55
AAGA 32, 34, 53
AAGC 32, 34, 35
AAGH 35, 53
AAGR 53
ACAS 20
AEL 20, 69
AFPA 33, 34
AFPC 33, 34, 35
AFPH 35
AFRA 32, 34
AFRC 32, 34, 35
AFRH 35
AHFC 20, 32, 34, 35, 69
AME 37, 39
AMTA 33
AMTC 33, 34, 35
ANVA 32
ANVC 32, 34, 35
APLA 33, 34
APLC 33, 34, 35
APLH 35
BAKC 22, 25, 26, 28, 29, 32
C1 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 28, 30, 33
C2 22, 23, 25, 26, 28, 30, 33, 36, 37, 69
C3 21, 24, 25, 26, 28, 30, 33, 34, 35, 69
C4 22, 23, 25, 26, 28, 30, 36
C5 22, 23, 25, 26, 28, 30, 33
CADA 28, 32
CADC 28, 29, 32
CADH 30
CAKA 28, 32, 69
CAKC 28, 29, 32
CAKH 30
CAS 20
CFRA 28, 32
CFRC 28, 29, 32
CFRH 30
CHFC 28, 30, 32
CIR 33, 34, 41, 42
CMTC 28, 30, 32, 69
CNVC 28, 30, 32
COPA 28, 32
COPC 28, 30, 32
COPH 30
CRT 40
CTA 23, 26, 27, 29, 30
CTR 23
DFE1 37
DFE2 37
DFE3 37
DFE4 37
DFE5 38
DFE6 38
DFE7 38
DFE8 38
DFE9 38
FAE-2 56, 57
FAE-3 56
FAE-4 56
FAE-5 56
FAE-6 57
FAE-7 57
FAE-8 56, 57
FAE-9 57
FAGC 69
FER 66, 67, 68, 72, 73
FERC 66, 72
FFRC 69
FIR1 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 71, 72
FIR2 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 71, 72
FIR3 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 71, 72
FIR7 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63
FIR9 59, 60
FIRC 58, 71
FTM 70
G1 74
G2 74
G3 74
G4 74
G5 74
G6 74
G7 74
GEL 20
GNSS 41, 44
GSE 36
H1 23, 26, 30, 36
H2 23, 26, 30, 36
H3 23, 26, 30, 36
H4 23, 26, 30, 36
H5 23, 27, 30, 36
H6 23, 27, 30, 36
H7 23, 27, 30, 36
HME 35
HSE 35
IAP2 33, 34, 41, 42, 43, 46
IAP3 33, 34, 43, 47
IFF 22, 25, 27, 29, 30, 33, 34, 35, 37, 41, 42, 44, 45, 48, 49
IFL 29, 30, 33, 34, 35, 41, 42, 44, 45, 48, 49
IREX 33, 34, 41
LL-A 51, 53
LL-G 51
LL-H 51, 52, 53, 54
LLLR 51
LLM 52
LL-M 51
LL-SO 52
LL-WR 52
MCO 20, 33, 34, 35
NAV 24, 25, 26, 29, 30, 33, 35
NTS1 22, 23, 25, 26, 29, 30, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 44, 45, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 74
NTS2 22, 23, 25, 26, 29, 30, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 44, 45, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 74
NVI 50
NVIS 50
NVR1 41, 42, 47, 48, 49
NVR2 41, 42, 47, 48, 49, 54, 55
NVR3 41, 42, 47, 48
OCA 26, 27, 29, 30
OGA 24, 26, 27, 29, 30
ONTA 24, 26, 27, 29, 30
PAC 34, 35
PAKA 25, 28, 32
PAKC 25, 26, 28, 29, 32
PAKH 26, 29
PFRA 25, 28, 32
PFRC 25, 26, 28, 29, 32
PFRH 26, 29
PHFC 22, 25, 26, 28, 29, 32
PIF 44, 45, 46, 47
PIFR 44
PMTC 25, 26, 28, 29, 32
PNVC 25, 26, 28, 29, 32
POPA 25, 28, 32
POPC 25, 26, 28, 29, 32
POPH 26, 29
PPF 34, 35
PPF-G 74
RARO 20, 23, 69
RBKA 22, 25, 28, 32
RBKH 22, 26, 29
RFRC 22, 25, 26, 28, 29, 32
RMTC 22, 25, 28, 32
RNE 25, 27, 29, 30, 33, 34, 35
SIR 58, 71, 72, 73
TR-MEA 33, 34, 39
TR-MEH 39
TR-SEA 38
TR-SEH 39
TYPA 38, 39, 40
TYPH 39
Language proficiency
Unit code | Unit of competency |
GEL | General English language proficiency |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
AEL | Aviation English language proficiency |
Multi-crew cooperation
Unit code | Unit of competency |
AHFC | ATPL Human factors |
See relevant underpinning knowledge in the Unit of competency
Unit code | Unit of competency |
MCO | Manage flight during multi-crew operations |
Airborne Collision Avoidance System (ACAS)
Unit code | Unit of competency |
CAS | Operate Airborne Collision Avoidance System (ACAS) |
Aeronautical radio operator (CASR Part 64)
Unit code | Unit of competency |
RARO | Aeronautical radio operation |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
C3 | Operate aeronautical radio |
Section G Recreational pilot licence (RPL)
Unit code | Unit of knowledge |
BAKC | Basic aeronautical knowledge |
RFRC | RPL Flight rules and air law |
RMTC | RPL Meteorology |
PHFC | PPL Human factors |
RBKA | Basic aeronautical knowledge – aeroplane |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
C1 | Communicating in the aviation environment |
C2 | Perform pre- and post-flight actions and procedures |
C4 | Manage fuel |
C5 | Manage passengers and cargo |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
A1 | Control aeroplane on the ground |
A2 | Take-off aeroplane |
A3 | Control aeroplane in normal flight |
A4 | Land an aeroplane |
A5 | Aeroplane advanced manoeuvres |
A6 | Manage abnormal situations – single-engine aeroplanes |
IFF | Instrument flight full panel |
Unit code | Unit of knowledge |
BAKC | Basic aeronautical knowledge |
RFRC | RPL Flight rules and air law |
PHFC | PPL Human factors |
RBKH | Basic aeronautical knowledge – helicopter |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
C1 | Communicating in the aviation environment |
C2 | Perform pre- and post-flight actions and procedures |
C4 | Manage fuel |
C5 | Manage passengers and cargo |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
Non-technical skills 2 | |
H1 | Control helicopter on the ground – stationary |
H2 | Control helicopter in lift-off, hover and landing |
H3 | Taxi helicopter |
H4 | Take-off helicopter and approach to hover |
H5 | Control helicopter in normal flight |
H6 | Control helicopter during advanced manoeuvres |
H7 | Manage abnormal situations and emergencies – helicopter |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
CTR | Operate at a controlled aerodrome |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
CTA | Operate in controlled airspace |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
RARO | Aeronautical radio operation |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
C1 | Communicating in the aviation environment |
C3 | Operate aeronautical radio |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
C1 | Communicating in the aviation environment |
IFF | Full instrument panel manoeuvres |
NAV | Navigate aircraft |
ONTA | Operate at non-towered aerodrome |
Operate in Class G airspace |
Section H Private pilot licence (PPL)
Unit code | Unit of knowledge |
BAKC | Basic aeronautical knowledge |
RFRC | RPL Flight rules and air law |
RMTC | RPL Meteorology |
PHFC | PPL Human factors |
RBKA | Basic aeronautical knowledge – aeroplane |
PAKC | PPL Aeronautical knowledge |
PFRC | PPL Flight rules and air law |
PHFC | PPL Human factors |
PNVC | PPL Navigation |
PMTC | PPL Meteorology |
POPC | PPL Ops, performance and planning |
PAKA | PPL Aeronautical knowledge – aeroplane |
PFRA | PPL Flight rules and air law – aeroplane |
POPA | PPL Ops, performance and planning – aeroplane |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
C1 | Communicating in the aviation environment |
C2 | Perform pre- and post-flight actions and procedures |
C3 | Operate aeronautical radio |
C4 | Manage fuel |
C5 | Manage passengers and cargo |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
NAV | Navigate aircraft |
A1 | Control aeroplane on the ground |
A2 | Take off |
A3 | Control aeroplane in normal flight |
A4 | Land an aeroplane |
A5 | Aeroplane advanced manoeuvres |
A6 | Manage abnormal situations – single-engine aeroplanes |
IFF | Instrument flight full panel |
RNE | Radio navigation – en route |
ONTA | Operate at non-towered aerodrome |
OGA | Operate in Class G airspace |
OCA | Operate at a controlled aerodrome |
CTA | Operate in controlled airspace |
Unit code | Unit of knowledge | |
BAKC | Basic aeronautical knowledge | |
RFRC | RPL Flight rules and air law | |
PHFC | PPL Human factors | |
RBKH | Basic aeronautical knowledge – helicopter | |
PAKC | PPL Aeronautical knowledge | |
PFRC | PPL Flight rules and air law | |
PHFC | PPL Human factors | |
PNVC | PPL Navigation | |
PMTC | PPL Meteorology | |
POPC | PPL Ops performance and planning | |
PAKH | PPL Aeronautical knowledge – helicopter | |
PFRH | PPL Flight rules and air law – helicopter | |
POPH | PPL Ops, performance and planning – helicopter | |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
C1 | Communicating in aviation environment |
C2 | Perform pre- and post-flight actions and procedures |
C3 | Operate aeronautical radio |
C4 | Manage fuel |
C5 | Manage passengers and cargo |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
NAV | Navigate aircraft |
H1 | Control helicopter on the ground – stationary |
H2 | Control helicopter in lift-off, hover and landing |
H3 | Taxi helicopter |
H4 | Take-off helicopter and approach to hover |
H5 | Control helicopter in normal flight |
H6 | Control helicopter during advanced manoeuvres |
H7 | Manage abnormal situations and emergencies – helicopter |
IFF | Instrument flight full panel |
RNE | Radio navigation – en route |
ONTA | Operate at non-towered aerodrome |
OGA | Operate in Class G airspace |
OCA | Operate at a controlled aerodrome |
CTA | Operate in controlled airspace |
Section I Commercial pilot licence (CPL)
Unit code | Unit of knowledge | |
BAKC | Basic aeronautical knowledge | |
RFRC | RPL Flight rules and air law | |
RMTC | RPL Meteorology | |
PHFC | PPL Human factors | |
RBKA | Basic aeronautical knowledge – aeroplane | |
PAKC | PPL Aeronautical knowledge | |
PFRC | PPL Flight rules and air law | |
PHFC | PPL Human factors | |
PNVC | PPL Navigation | |
PMTC | PPL Meteorology | |
POPC | PPL Ops, performance and planning | |
PAKA | PPL Aeronautical knowledge – aeroplane | |
PFRA | PPL Flight rules and air law – aeroplane | |
POPA | PPL Ops, performance and planning – aeroplane | |
CAKC | CPL Aeronautical knowledge | |
CADC | CPL Aerodynamics | |
CFRC | CPL Flight rules and air law | |
CHFC | CPL Human factors | |
CNVC | CPL Navigation | |
CMTC | CPL Meteorology | |
COPC | CPL Ops, performance and planning | |
CAKA | CPL Aeronautical knowledge – aeroplane | |
CADA | CPL Aerodynamics – aeroplane | |
CFRA | CPL Flight rules and air law – aeroplane | |
COPA | CPL Ops, performance and planning – aeroplane | |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
C1 | Communicating in the aviation environment |
C2 | Perform pre- and post-flight actions and procedures |
C3 | Operate aeronautical radio |
C4 | Manage fuel |
C5 | Manage passengers and cargo |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
NAV | Navigate aircraft |
A1 | Control aeroplane on the ground |
A2 | Take-off aeroplane |
A3 | Control aeroplane in normal flight |
A4 | Land aeroplane |
A5 | Aeroplane advanced manoeuvres |
A6 | Manage abnormal situations – single-engine aeroplanes |
IFF | Instrument flight full panel |
IFL | Limited instrument panel manoeuvres |
RNE | Radio navigation – en route |
ONTA | Operate at non-towered aerodrome |
OGA | Operate in Class G airspace |
OCA | Operate at a controlled aerodrome |
CTA | Operate in controlled airspace |
Unit code | Unit of knowledge | |
BAKC | Basic aeronautical knowledge | |
RFRC | RPL Flight rules and air law | |
PHFC | PPL Human factors | |
RBKH | Basic aeronautical knowledge – helicopter | |
PAKC | PPL Aeronautical knowledge | |
PFRC | PPL Flight rules and air law | |
PHFC | PPL Human factors | |
PNVC | PPL Navigation | |
PMTC | PPL Meteorology | |
POPC | PPL Ops performance and planning | |
PAKH | PPL Aeronautical knowledge – helicopter | |
PFRH | PPL Flight rules and air law – helicopter | |
POPH | PPL Ops, performance and planning – helicopter | |
CAKC | CPL Aeronautical knowledge | |
CADC | CPL Aerodynamics | |
CFRC | CPL Flight rules and air law | |
CHFC | CPL Human factors | |
CNVC | CPL Navigation | |
CMTC | CPL Meteorology | |
COPC | CPL Ops, performance and planning | |
CAKH | CPL Aeronautical knowledge – helicopter | |
CADH | CPL Aerodynamics – helicopter | |
CFRH | CPL Flight rules and air law – helicopter | |
COPH | CPL Ops, performance and planning – helicopter | |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
C1 | Communicating in the aviation environment |
C2 | Perform pre- and post-flight actions and procedures |
C3 | Operate aeronautical radio |
C4 | Manage fuel |
C5 | Manage passengers and cargo |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
NAV | Navigate aircraft |
H1 | Control helicopter on the ground – stationary |
H2 | Control helicopter in lift-off, hover and landing |
H3 | Taxi helicopter |
H4 | Take-off helicopter and approach to hover |
H5 | Control helicopter in normal flight |
H6 | Control helicopter during advanced manoeuvres |
H7 | Manage abnormal situations and emergencies – helicopter |
IFF | Instrument flight full panel |
IFL | Limited instrument panel manoeuvres |
RNE | Radio navigation – en route |
ONTA | Operate at non-towered aerodrome |
OGA | Operate in Class G airspace |
OCA | Operate at a controlled aerodrome |
CTA | Operate in controlled airspace |
Section J Multi crew Pilot Licence (MPL)
Unit code | Unit of knowledge | |
BAKC | Basic aeronautical knowledge | |
RFRC | RPL Flight rules and air law | |
RMTC | RPL Meteorology | |
PHFC | PPL Human factors | |
RBKA | Basic aeronautical knowledge – aeroplane | |
PAKC | PPL Aeronautical knowledge | |
PFRC | PPL Flight rules and air law | |
PHFC | PPL Human factors | |
PNVC | PPL Navigation | |
PMTC | PPL Meteorology | |
POPC | PPL Ops, performance and planning | |
PAKA | PPL Aeronautical knowledge – aeroplane | |
PFRA | PPL Flight rules and air law – aeroplane | |
POPA | PPL Ops, performance and planning – aeroplane | |
CAKC | CPL Aeronautical knowledge | |
CADC | CPL Aerodynamics | |
CFRC | CPL Flight rules and air law | |
CHFC | CPL Human factors | |
CNVC | CPL Navigation | |
CMTC | CPL Meteorology | |
COPC | CPL Ops, performance and planning | |
CAKA | CPL Aeronautical knowledge – aeroplane | |
CADA | CPL Aerodynamics – aeroplane | |
CFRA | CPL Flight rules and air law – aeroplane | |
COPA | CPL Ops, performance and planning – aeroplane | |
AAGC | ATP Aircraft general knowledge – common | |
AAGA | ATP Aircraft general knowledge – aeroplane | |
AFRC | ATP Flight rules and air law – common | |
AFRA | ATP Flight rules and air law – aeroplane | |
AHFC | ATP Human factors | |
ANVC | ATP Navigation – common | |
ANVA | ATP Navigation – aeroplane | |
AMTC | ATP Meteorology – common | |
AMTA | ATP Meteorology – aeroplane | |
AFPC | ATP Flight planning – common | |
AFPA | ATP Flight planning – aeroplane | |
APLC | ATP Performance and loading – common | |
APLA | ATP Performance and loading – aeroplane | |
IREX | Instrument rating | |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
C1 | Communicating in the aviation environment |
C3 | Operate aeronautical radio |
C2 | Perform pre- and post-flight actions and procedures |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
C5 | Manage passengers and cargo |
IFF | Full instrument panel manoeuvres |
IFL | Limited instrument panel manoeuvres |
NAV | Navigate aircraft |
RNE | Radio navigation – en route |
MCO | Manage flight during multi-crew operations |
CIR | Conduct an IFR flight |
TR-MEA | Type rating multi-engine aeroplane |
IAP2 | Conduct an instrument approach 2D |
IAP3 | Conduct an instrument approach 3D |
Section K Air transport pilot licence (ATPL)
Unit code | Unit of knowledge |
AAGC | ATP Aircraft general knowledge – common |
AAGA | ATP Aircraft general knowledge – aeroplane |
AFRC | ATP Flight rules and air law – common |
AFRA | ATP Flight rules and air law – aeroplane |
AHFC | ATP Human factors |
ANVC | ATP Navigation – common |
AMTC | ATP Meteorology – common |
AFPC | ATP Flight planning – common |
AFPA | ATP Flight planning – aeroplane |
APLC | ATP Performance and loading – common |
APLA | ATP Performance and loading – aeroplane |
IREX | Instrument rating |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
C2 | Perform pre- and post-flight actions and procedures |
C3 | Operate aeronautical radio |
C5 | Manage passengers and cargo |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
IFF | Full instrument panel manoeuvres |
IFL | Limited instrument panel manoeuvres |
RNE | Radio navigation – en route |
MCO | Manage flight during multi-crew operations |
CIR | Conduct an IFR flight |
IAP2 | Conduct an instrument approach 2D |
IAP3 | Conduct an instrument approach 3D |
TR-MEA | Type rating multi-engine aeroplane |
Unit code | Unit of knowledge |
AAGC | ATP Aircraft general knowledge – common |
AAGH | ATP Aircraft general knowledge – helicopter |
AFRC | ATP Flight rules and air law – common |
AFRH | ATP Flight rules and air law – helicopter |
AHFC | ATP Human factors |
ANVC | ATP Navigation – common |
AMTC | ATP Meteorology – common |
AFPC | ATP Flight planning – common |
AFPH | ATP Flight planning – helicopter |
APLC | ATP Performance and loading – common |
APLH | ATP Performance and loading – helicopter |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
C2 | Perform pre- and post-flight actions and procedures |
C3 | Operate aeronautical radio |
C5 | Manage passengers and cargo |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
IFF | Full instrument panel manoeuvres |
IFL | Limited instrument panel manoeuvres |
NAV | Navigate aircraft |
RNE | Radio navigation – en route |
MCO | Manage flight during multi-crew operations |
HSE | Helicopter single-engine class/type rating |
HME | Helicopter multi-engine type rating |
Section L Aircraft ratings and endorsements
Pilot class ratings and design feature endorsements
Unit code | Unit of competency |
C2 | Perform pre- and post-flight actions and procedures |
C4 | Manage fuel |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
A1 | Control aeroplane on the ground |
A2 | Take-off aeroplane |
A3 | Control aeroplane in normal flight |
A4 | Land aeroplane |
A5 | Aeroplane advanced manoeuvres |
A6 | Manage abnormal situations – single-engine aeroplanes |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
C2 | Perform pre- and post-flight actions and procedures |
C4 | Manage fuel |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
H1 | Control helicopter on the ground – stationary |
H2 | Control helicopter in lift-off, hover and landing |
H3 | Taxi helicopter |
H4 | Take-off helicopter and approach to hover |
H5 | Control helicopter in normal flight |
H6 | Control helicopter during advanced manoeuvres |
H7 | Manage abnormal situations and emergencies – helicopter |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
GSE | Gyroplane single engine |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
C2 | Perform pre- and post-flight actions and procedures |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
A1 | Control aeroplane on the ground |
A2 | Take off |
A3 | Control aeroplane in normal flight |
A4 | Land aeroplane |
A5 | Aeroplane advanced manoeuvres |
IFF | Instrument flight full panel |
AME | Operate multi-engine aeroplane |
Design feature endorsements
Unit code | Unit of competency |
DFE1 | Tailwheel aeroplane |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
DFE2 | Retractable undercarriage |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
DFE3 | Manual propeller pitch control |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
DFE4 | Gas turbine engine |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
DFE5 | Multi-engine centreline thrust aeroplane |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
DFE6 | Pressurisation system |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
DFE7 | Floating hull |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
DFE8 | Floatplane and amphibious aircraft |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
DFE9 | Helicopter float alighting gear |
Pilot type ratings
Unit code | Unit of knowledge |
TYPA | Type rating – single-engine aeroplane |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
TR-SEA | Type rating – single-engine aeroplane |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
Unit code | Unit of knowledge |
TYPH | Type rating – helicopter |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
TR-SEH | Type rating single-engine helicopter |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
Unit code | Unit of knowledge |
TYPA | Type rating – aeroplane |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
AME | Operate multi-engine aeroplane |
TR-MEA | Type rating – multi-engine aeroplane |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
Unit code | Unit of knowledge |
TYPH | Type rating – helicopter |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
TR-MEH | Type rating multi-engine helicopter |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
Unit code | Unit of knowledge |
TYPA | Type rating – aircraft |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
CRT | Cruise relief type rating |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
Section M Instrument rating and endorsements
Unit code | Unit of knowledge |
IREX | Instrument rating |
GNSS | Basic GNSS and en route GNSS navigation principles |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
IFF | Full instrument panel manoeuvres |
IFL | Limited instrument panel manoeuvres |
CIR | Conduct an IFR flight |
NVR1 | Conduct a traffic pattern at night |
NVR2 | Night VFR – single-engine aircraft |
IAP2 | Conduct an instrument approach 2D |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
IFF | Full instrument panel manoeuvres |
IFL | Limited instrument panel manoeuvres |
CIR | Conduct an IFR flight |
NVR1 | Conduct a traffic pattern at night |
NVR3 | Night VFR – multi-engine aircraft |
IAP2 | Conduct an instrument approach 2D |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
IFF | Full instrument panel manoeuvres |
IFL | Limited instrument panel manoeuvres |
CIR | Conduct an IFR flight |
NVR1 | Conduct a traffic pattern at night |
NVR2 | Night VFR – single-engine aircraft |
IAP2 | Conduct an instrument approach 2D |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
IFF | Full instrument panel manoeuvres |
IFL | Limited instrument panel manoeuvres |
CIR | Conduct an IFR flight |
NVR1 | Conduct a traffic pattern at night |
NVR3 | Night VFR – multi-engine aircraft |
IAP2 | Conduct an instrument approach 2D |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
IAP2 | Conduct an instrument approach 2D |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
IAP3 | Conduct an instrument approach 3D |
Section N Private instrument ratings and endorsements
Unit code | Unit of knowledge |
PIFR | Private IFR rating |
GNSS | Basic GNSS and en route GNSS navigation principles |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
IFF | Full instrument panel manoeuvres |
IFL | Limited instrument panel manoeuvres |
PIF | Conduct a private IFR flight |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
IFF | Full instrument panel manoeuvres |
IFL | Limited instrument panel manoeuvres |
PIF | Conduct a private IFR flight |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
IFF | Full instrument panel manoeuvres |
IFL | Limited instrument panel manoeuvres |
PIF | Conduct a private IFR flight |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
IFF | Full instrument panel manoeuvres |
IFL | Limited instrument panel manoeuvres |
PIF | Conduct a private IFR flight |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
PIF | Conduct a private IFR flight |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
PIF | Conduct a private IFR flight |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
PIF | Conduct a private IFR flight |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
PIF | Conduct a private IFR flight |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
PIF | Conduct a private IFR flight |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
PIF | Conduct a private IFR flight |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
PIF | Conduct a private IFR flight |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
PIF | Conduct a private IFR flight |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
IAP2 | Conduct an instrument approach 2D |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
IAP2 | Conduct an instrument approach 2D |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
IAP2 | Conduct an instrument approach 2D |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
IAP2 | Conduct an instrument approach 2D |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
IAP3 | Conduct an instrument approach 3D |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
IAP3 | Conduct an instrument approach 3D |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
PIF | Conduct a private IFR Flight |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
PIF | Conduct a private IFR flight |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
PIF | Conduct a private IFR flight |
NVR1 | Conduct a traffic pattern at night |
NVR2 | Night VFR — single-engine aircraft |
NVR3 | Night VFR — multi-engine aircraft |
Section O Night VFR (NVFR) rating and endorsements
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
IFF | Full instrument panel manoeuvres |
IFL | Limited instrument panel manoeuvres |
NVR1 | Conduct a traffic pattern at night |
NVR2 | Night VFR — single-engine aircraft |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
IFF | Full instrument panel manoeuvres |
IFL | Limited instrument panel manoeuvres |
NVR1 | Conduct a traffic pattern at night |
NVR3 | Night VFR — multi-engine aircraft |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
IFF | Full instrument panel manoeuvres |
IFL | Limited instrument panel manoeuvres |
NVR1 | Conduct a traffic pattern at night |
NVR2 | Night VFR – single-engine aircraft |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
IFF | Full instrument panel manoeuvres |
IFL | Limited instrument panel manoeuvres |
NVR1 | Conduct a traffic pattern at night |
NVR2 | Night VFR — single-engine aircraft |
Section P Night vision imaging system (NVIS) rating and endorsements
Unit code | Unit of knowledge |
NVIS | NVIS rating |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
NVI | NVIS operation |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
NVI | NVIS operation |
Section Q Low-level rating and endorsements
Unit code | Unit of knowledge |
LLLR | Low-level rating |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
LL-A | Aeroplane low-level operations |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
LL-H | Helicopter low-level operations |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
LL-G | Gyroplane low-level operations |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
LL-A | Aeroplane low-level operations |
LL-M | Aerial mustering operations |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
LL-H | Helicopter low-level operations |
LL-M | Aerial mustering operations |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
LL-H | Helicopter low-level operations |
LL-SO | Sling operations |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
LL-H | Helicopter low-level operations |
LL-WR | Winch and rappelling operations |
Section R Aerial application rating and endorsements
Unit code | Unit of knowledge |
AAGR | Aerial application rating |
Unit code | Unit of knowledge |
AAGA | Aerial application rating — aeroplane |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
LL-A | Aeroplane low-level operations |
AA1 | Aeroplane aerial application operation |
Unit code | Unit of knowledge |
AAGH | Aerial application rating — helicopter |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
LL-H | Helicopter low-level operations |
AA2 | Helicopter aerial application operation |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
AA3 | Gyroplane aerial application operation |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
LL-A | Aeroplane low-level operations |
AA4 | Aeroplane firefighting operation |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
LL-H | Helicopter low-level operations |
AA5 | Helicopter firefighting operation |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
NVR2 | Night VFR – single-engine aircraft |
AA6 | Night aerial application operation |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
NVR2 | Night VFR – single-engine aircraft |
AA6 | Night aerial application operation |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
NVR2 | Night VFR — single-engine aircraft |
AA6 | Night aerial application operation |
Section S Flight activity endorsements
Unit code | Unit of competency |
FAE-2 | Aerobatics — 3,000 ft AGL |
FAE-8 | Spinning |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
FAE-2 | Aerobatics — 3,000 ft AGL |
FAE-3 | Aerobatics — 1,500 ft AGL |
FAE-8 | Spinning |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
FAE-2 | Aerobatics — 3,000 ft AGL |
FAE-3 | Aerobatics — 1,500 ft AGL |
FAE-4 | Aerobatics — 500 ft AGL |
FAE-8 | Spinning |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
FAE-2 | Aerobatics — 3,000 ft AGL |
FAE-3 | Aerobatics — 1,500 ft AGL |
FAE-4 | Aerobatics — 500 ft AGL |
FAE-8 | Spinning |
FAE-2 | Aerobatics — 3,000 ft AGL | |
FAE-3 | Aerobatics — 1,500 ft AGL | |
FAE-4 | Aerobatics — 500 ft AGL | |
FAE-5 | Aerobatics – Unlimited | |
FAE-8 | Spinning | |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
FAE-6 | Formation flying aeroplane |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
FAE-2 | Aerobatics — 3,000 ft AGL |
FAE-6 | Formation flying aeroplane |
FAE-7 | Aerobatics (formation) |
FAE-8 | Spinning |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
FAE-8 | Spinning |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
FAE-9 | Formation flying helicopter |
Section T Pilot instructor rating and endorsements
Flight instructor rating
Unit code | Unit of knowledge |
FIRC | Instructor rating — common |
Simulator instructor rating
Unit code | Unit of knowledge |
FIRC | Instructor rating — common |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
SIR | Conduct training in a synthetic training device |
FIR7 | Conduct flight review |
Training endorsements
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FIR1 | Conduct aeronautical knowledge training |
FIR2 | Assess competence |
FIR3 | Conduct flight training |
FIR7 | Conduct flight review |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FIR1 | Conduct aeronautical knowledge training |
FIR2 | Assess competence |
FIR3 | Conduct flight training |
FIR7 | Conduct a flight review |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FIR1 | Conduct aeronautical knowledge training |
FIR2 | Assess competence |
FIR3 | Conduct flight training |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FIR1 | Conduct aeronautical knowledge training |
FIR2 | Assess competence |
FIR3 | Conduct flight training |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FIR1 | Conduct aeronautical knowledge training |
FIR2 | Assess competence |
FIR9 | Multi-crew training endorsement |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FIR1 | Conduct aeronautical knowledge training |
FIR2 | Assess competence |
FIR3 | Conduct flight training |
FIR9 | Multi-crew training endorsement |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FIR1 | Conduct aeronautical knowledge training |
FIR2 | Assess competence |
FIR3 | Conduct flight training |
FIR7 | Conduct flight review |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FIR1 | Conduct aeronautical knowledge training |
FIR2 | Assess competence |
FIR3 | Conduct flight training |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FIR1 | Conduct aeronautical knowledge training |
FIR2 | Assess competence |
FIR3 | Conduct flight training |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FIR1 | Conduct aeronautical knowledge training |
FIR2 | Assess competence |
FIR3 | Conduct flight training |
FIR7 | Conduct flight review |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FIR1 | Conduct aeronautical knowledge training |
FIR2 | Assess competence |
FIR3 | Conduct flight training |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FIR1 | Conduct aeronautical knowledge training |
FIR2 | Assess competence |
FIR3 | Conduct flight training |
FIR7 | Conduct flight review |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FIR1 | Conduct aeronautical knowledge training |
FIR2 | Assess competence |
FIR3 | Conduct flight training |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FIR1 | Conduct aeronautical knowledge training |
FIR2 | Assess competence |
FIR3 | Conduct flight training |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FIR1 | Conduct aeronautical knowledge training |
FIR2 | Assess competence |
FIR3 | Conduct flight training |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FIR1 | Conduct aeronautical knowledge training |
FIR2 | Assess competence |
FIR3 | Conduct flight training |
FIR7 | Conduct flight review |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FIR1 | Conduct aeronautical knowledge training |
FIR2 | Assess competence |
FIR3 | Conduct flight training |
FIR7 | Conduct flight review |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FIR1 | Conduct aeronautical knowledge training |
FIR2 | Assess competence |
FIR3 | Conduct flight training |
FIR7 | Conduct flight review |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FIR1 | Conduct aeronautical knowledge training |
FIR2 | Assess competence |
FIR3 | Conduct flight training |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FIR1 | Conduct aeronautical knowledge training |
FIR2 | Assess competence |
FIR3 | Conduct flight training |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FIR1 | Conduct aeronautical knowledge training |
FIR2 | Assess competence |
FIR3 | Conduct flight training |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FIR1 | Conduct aeronautical knowledge training |
FIR2 | Assess competence |
FIR3 | Conduct flight training |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FIR1 | Conduct aeronautical knowledge training |
FIR2 | Assess competence |
FIR3 | Conduct flight training |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FIR1 | Conduct aeronautical knowledge training |
FIR2 | Assess competence |
FIR3 | Conduct flight training |
Section U Flight examiner rating and endorsements
Unit code | Unit of knowledge |
FERC | Flight examiner rating – common |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FER | Conduct a flight test |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FER | Conduct a flight test |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FER | Conduct a flight test |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FER | Conduct a flight test |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FER | Conduct a flight test |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FER | Conduct a flight test |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FER | Conduct a flight test |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FER | Conduct a flight test |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FER | Conduct a flight test |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FER | Conduct a flight test |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FER | Conduct a flight test |
Section V Flight engineer licence, ratings and endorsements
Unit code | Unit of competency |
FFRC | FE Flight rules and air law — all aircraft categories |
FAGC | FE Aircraft general knowledge — all aircraft categories |
AHFC | ATPL Human factors |
RARO | RPL Aeronautical radio operator |
CAKA | CPL Aeronautical knowledge — aeroplane |
CMTC | CPL Meteorology — all aircraft categories |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
AEL | Aviation English language proficiency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
C2 | Perform pre- and post-flight actions and procedures |
C3 | Operate aeronautical radio |
Section W Flight engineer type rating
Unit code | Unit of competency |
TYPA | Type rating |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FTM | Flight engineer type rating — all categories |
Section X Flight engineer instructor rating
Unit code | Unit of knowledge |
FIRC | Instructor rating — common |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FIR1 | Conduct aeronautical knowledge training |
FIR2 | Assess competence |
FIR3 | Conduct flight training |
SIR | Conduct training in a synthetic training device |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FIR1 | Conduct aeronautical knowledge training |
FIR2 | Assess competence |
FIR3 | Conduct flight training |
SIR | Conduct training in a synthetic training device |
Section Y Flight engineer examiner rating and endorsements
Unit code | Unit of knowledge |
FERC | Flight examiner rating — common |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FIR1 | Conduct aeronautical knowledge training |
FIR2 | Assess competence |
FIR3 | Conduct flight training |
FER | Conduct a flight test |
SIR | Conduct training in a synthetic training device |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FIR1 | Conduct aeronautical knowledge training |
FIR2 | Assess competence |
FIR3 | Conduct flight training |
FER | Conduct a flight test |
SIR | Conduct training in a synthetic training device |
Unit code | Unit of competency |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
FIR1 | Conduct aeronautical knowledge training |
FIR2 | Assess competence |
FIR3 | Conduct flight training |
FER | Conduct a flight test |
SIR | Conduct training in a synthetic training device |
Section Z Glider pilot licence
Unit code | Unit of competency |
G1 | Control glider on the ground |
G2 | Take-off glider |
G3 | Control glider in normal flight |
G4 | Land glider |
G5 | Glider advanced manoeuvres |
G6 | Manage abnormal situations and emergencies — gliders |
G7 | Navigation — gliders |
NTS1 | Non-technical skills 1 |
NTS2 | Non-technical skills 2 |
PPF-G | Perform pre- and post-flight actions and procedures — gliders |